Spread Of Nationalism Throughout Europe - 1505 Words

Spread of Nationalism Throughout Europe Nationalism is the ideology that asserts that a nation is formed by a group of people with a common identity, language, history, territory, and set of customs. It was an important factor in the development of Europe. The IB Global Context, Identities and Relationships relates to nationalism because it defines us just like nationalism does. It focuses on identities, beliefs, values, and relationships. Napoleon came to power on 24 August 1799 and crowned himself emperor in 1804. From 1803 to 1815, he controlled most of Europe and promoted the ideas of nationalism, mostly unintentionally. Nationalism was spread throughout Europe by the conquests of Napoleon; the Congress of Vienna, when it tried to†¦show more content†¦France had just undergone a bloody revolution that supported the ideals of â€Å"liberty, equality, and fraternity†. When Napoleon was conquering lands, these ideas spread with him. The inadvertent spread of national ism in nations conquered by Napoleon led to their union against him to get their nations back. This shows nationalism can exist under a monarch or a dictator. One of the biggest impacts that Napoleon has caused was a major backlash against his ideas and against the prospect that a single country can dominate Europe as a whole. This led to the gathering of Europe’s Great Powers in the Congress of Vienna. European monarchs from Austria, England, France, Prussia, and Russia met in the Congress of Vienna to establish peace, bring back â€Å"legitimate† governments and restore the Old Regime. Austrian Foreign Minister, Klemens von Metternich was the leader. He opposed democracy and nationalism and proposed principles of compensation and legitimacy. They decided to reward Napoleon’s enemies for the land taken and restored pre-Napoleon rulers. For instance, they restored the House of Bourbon which controlled France, Spain, and the two Sicilies; the Pope and the Catholic Church now controlled the Papal States. This implies that trying to limit democracy does not stop nationalism from spreading. The Congress of Vienna, also, redrew the map of Europe. For instance, Austria gained Lombardy, Modena, Parma, Tuscany,Show MoreRelatedWorld War I s Nationalism1123 Words   |  5 Pages World War I’s Nationalism Mr. Feddersen Katie Currier February 10, 2016 Nationalism is a feeling that â€Å"people have of being loyal to and proud of their country often with the belief that it is better and more important than other countries† (Simple). Nationalism along with militarism and imperialism caused the internal conflicts in Europe. But Nationalism was the primary cause of the internal conflicts in Europe that became World War I. Europe’s nationalism in the 1800’s was calledRead MoreDiscuss How Nationalism Spread Across Europe with Napoleon but Was Repressed for a Generation Under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe Until the Revolutions of 1848876 Words   |  4 PagesNationalism was formed with the idea that a nation is made up of people who are joined together by common language, customs, cultures and history. It held the belief that one should be loyal to the people of their nation, not a king or empire. Nationalists believed that people of a single nationality should unite under a single government. The concept of Nationalism emerged in the French Revolution and was spread to the rest of Europe by Napoleon’s conquests. 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Essay1083 Words   |  5 PagesVirginia, writes, Nationalism is an ideology about an individuated being, it is a form of group identity that arose during the French Revolution and Napoleonic period, it provides people with a form of identity-based on a common language, culture, historical situation, and religion or race(Handler H. (1988).† Based on this description when we think about the role of Nationalism in Europe during the 20th century we are inclined to remember that the strong feelings of nationalism ultimately came toRead MoreCauses of First World War Essay940 Words   |  4 Pagesthe three emperors and the likes (Kelly 2). Later, there was increased mistrust among the European powers, but more importantly, the distrust was between Germany and Britain which competed to empower their naval forces (a trend which fast grew throughout Europe) (Strachan 54). 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This was the signal to the end