Tetrahedral Definition - Chemistry Glossary

Tetrahedral is a descriptor of the geometry of a molecule in which a central atom forms four bonds which are directed toward the corners of a regular tetrahedron. Tetrahedral geometry forms a solid with four vertices and four sides, all of which are equilateral triangles. Examples of tetrahedral molecules include methane (CH4) and the ammonium ion (NH4). The bond angle for both methane and ammonium is 109.4Ëš.

Spread Of Nationalism Throughout Europe - 1505 Words

Spread of Nationalism Throughout Europe Nationalism is the ideology that asserts that a nation is formed by a group of people with a common identity, language, history, territory, and set of customs. It was an important factor in the development of Europe. The IB Global Context, Identities and Relationships relates to nationalism because it defines us just like nationalism does. It focuses on identities, beliefs, values, and relationships. Napoleon came to power on 24 August 1799 and crowned himself emperor in 1804. From 1803 to 1815, he controlled most of Europe and promoted the ideas of nationalism, mostly unintentionally. Nationalism was spread throughout Europe by the conquests of Napoleon; the Congress of Vienna, when it tried to†¦show more content†¦France had just undergone a bloody revolution that supported the ideals of â€Å"liberty, equality, and fraternity†. When Napoleon was conquering lands, these ideas spread with him. The inadvertent spread of national ism in nations conquered by Napoleon led to their union against him to get their nations back. This shows nationalism can exist under a monarch or a dictator. One of the biggest impacts that Napoleon has caused was a major backlash against his ideas and against the prospect that a single country can dominate Europe as a whole. This led to the gathering of Europe’s Great Powers in the Congress of Vienna. European monarchs from Austria, England, France, Prussia, and Russia met in the Congress of Vienna to establish peace, bring back â€Å"legitimate† governments and restore the Old Regime. Austrian Foreign Minister, Klemens von Metternich was the leader. He opposed democracy and nationalism and proposed principles of compensation and legitimacy. They decided to reward Napoleon’s enemies for the land taken and restored pre-Napoleon rulers. For instance, they restored the House of Bourbon which controlled France, Spain, and the two Sicilies; the Pope and the Catholic Church now controlled the Papal States. This implies that trying to limit democracy does not stop nationalism from spreading. The Congress of Vienna, also, redrew the map of Europe. For instance, Austria gained Lombardy, Modena, Parma, Tuscany,Show MoreRelatedWorld War I s Nationalism1123 Words   |  5 Pages World War I’s Nationalism Mr. Feddersen Katie Currier February 10, 2016 Nationalism is a feeling that â€Å"people have of being loyal to and proud of their country often with the belief that it is better and more important than other countries† (Simple). Nationalism along with militarism and imperialism caused the internal conflicts in Europe. But Nationalism was the primary cause of the internal conflicts in Europe that became World War I. Europe’s nationalism in the 1800’s was calledRead MoreDiscuss How Nationalism Spread Across Europe with Napoleon but Was Repressed for a Generation Under the Congress of Vienna and Concert of Europe Until the Revolutions of 1848876 Words   |  4 PagesNationalism was formed with the idea that a nation is made up of people who are joined together by common language, customs, cultures and history. It held the belief that one should be loyal to the people of their nation, not a king or empire. Nationalists believed that people of a single nationality should unite under a single government. The concept of Nationalism emerged in the French Revolution and was spread to the rest of Europe by Napoleon’s conquests. Nationalism was used by NapoleonRead MoreThe Emergence Of Italian Nationalism1346 Words   |  6 Pages The emergence of Italian nationalism began in the Renaissance Era and was then encouraged by key Italian figures, leading to the unification of Italy which was overall beneficial for the country. (mention benefits for Italy and how it is today) Before unification, Italy was a collection of different independent states. The Italian Wars, which went on from 1494 to 1559, were fought for the control of these Italian states by European powers. The most consistently fought over city-statesRead MoreFrench Revolution and Nationalism1411 Words   |  6 PagesFrench Directory that correlates to the Napoleonic Code, established this statement of liberalism throughout Europe. These factors, combined with Napoleon’s beliefs in liberalism and unity, lead many European nations – including the Germanic and Italian states – to develop a strong sense of nationalism. The French Revolution was the beginning of not only French nationalism, but nationalism across Europe. Based off of Enlightenment thought, the passing of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and ofRead MoreNegative Impacts Of Nationalism1408 Words   |  6 Pagestogether to go to war against Communism. Nationalism was invented in Europe by intellectuals who were inspired by Napoleons conquest. This ideology to changed people’s perspective about what their country meant to them. Unified States such as Italy, Germany were created during a great migration that formed unified states. Instead of the smaller societies people once lived in became a nation of individuals in certain countries that they could call their own. Nationalism has also helped in the improvementRead MoreHow Does Nationalism Influence Europe During The 20th Century? Essay1083 Words   |  5 PagesVirginia, writes, Nationalism is an ideology about an individuated being, it is a form of group identity that arose during the French Revolution and Napoleonic period, it provides people with a form of identity-based on a common language, culture, historical situation, and religion or race(Handler H. (1988).† Based on this description when we think about the role of Nationalism in Europe during the 20th century we are inclined to remember that the strong feelings of nationalism ultimately came toRead MoreCauses of First World War Essay940 Words   |  4 Pagesthe three emperors and the likes (Kelly 2). Later, there was increased mistrust among the European powers, but more importantly, the distrust was between Germany and Britain which competed to empower their naval forces (a trend which fast grew throughout Europe) (Strachan 54). Considering there was increased military power among most European nations, Austria-Hungary’s declaration of war on the Serbs dragged most European powers into the war and this event later precipitated the First World War. TheRead MoreWestern Civilizatio n Essay1433 Words   |  6 Pagesinnovation as means to achieve this goal. Of the features that define western culture, the most unique is democracy. Originating in ancient Athens, democracy created a sense of pride in one’s government which, in later centuries, would evolve into nationalism. In Athens, democracy allowed the people to have a say in their government, furthering the unification of their empire and thus strengthening it. Out of this democratic world came many of the world’s oldest philosophers, including Aristotle, PlatoRead MoreThe Global Financial System Has Influenced By Three Pillars That Have Shaped Modernity1218 Words   |  5 Pageshas taken the same form of trans-national corporations. In this paper, I will argue how modern sport has been influenced by three pillars that have also shaped modernity. The global financial system, militaries, and nationalism have each helped to develop and spread sport throughout the modern world. Through interaction with specific text, I will show how each of the above mentioned pillars have interacted and developed sport. In the penultimate paragraph of this paper, I will argue that the globalRead MoreEvents That Changed History Essay1720 Words   |  7 PagesBubonic Plague was beginning to take hold. This disease was spread from rats that carried the infected fleas. The fleas jumped from person to person biting them and with poor hygiene the disease was highly infectious. It was very unfortunate when the Genoese traders unknowingly carried this disease from east of the Black Sea to Sicily and within five years it has spread all throughout Europe. With a third of the population gone, life in Europe began to change drastically. This was the signal to the end

Overwhelmed by Gods Love Essay Example For Students

Overwhelmed by Gods Love Essay â€Å"Finally, be strong in the Lord and in the strength of His might. Put on the full armor of God, so that you will be able to stand firm against the schemes of the devil. For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the powers, against the world forces of this darkness, against the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places. Ephesians 6:10-12 There’s this place, its round, but it has flat personalities in it. It’s beautiful, but it has the most horrific attitude. It’s so lovable but has hatred people contained in it. Unfortunately, I had to see the world at its worst at a really young age. Eight years old, and already looking in the magazines wanting to be the girls on the cover. Crying in the middle of the night, barely looking in the mirror, because if I did. I would see the horrifying looking girl staring back at me. Judging. But at thirteen is when my mind was set that I was fat. I know stupid, but true. The girls on my cheer team who picked me up for stunts kept saying that Im too heavy to be picked up or I need to lose weight. Because theyre the ones carrying me, I thought it had to be true. I knew it wasnt true. But my mind was stuck thinking it is. So I just slowly stopped eating. This past year, is when my roller coaster went on its biggest drop. My best friend started telling everyone what I told her, either the whole thing or twisted up to make it more interesting. Then started creating rumors, I didnt know it was happening until after 8 months. I felt at that point, that everyone hated me even God. So then I did it, I suffered with self-harm for almost a year. I was so overwhelmed with all the bullies and gossip from other people that I didnt look to God for help, I looked for blades. 10 months later, in May, I was admitted into the hospital for treatment for anorexia/bulimia, self-harm, and depression. I cant tell you that Im fine now, that everythings normal, you cant just recover that fast, its a lifetime recovery. I cant that I havent skipped a meal or that I havent cut, but what I can tell you is, you have God. Im dead serious, God saved my life. The day before I entered treatment, God knew that people loved me, he knew that Ill be happier, and that my life would get better. He didnt let me kill myself. He told my mom to walk into the room. And if it wasnt for him, I wouldnt be here right now. I wouldnt have friends, family, or the person I love. Those people helped me find my true self. Correction, you guys. You all helped me find Gods love. so instead of being overwhelmed with drama, bullies, self-image, and all the evils that are in this world, Im overwhelmed by Gods love. I am very thankful that yall are in my life. I love you so much.

Online Learning Teacher-Student Communication Essay Sample free essay sample

To be a member of society agencies being concerned with mundane human dealingss. emotions and interpersonal accomplishments. Interpersonal interaction suggests changeless self-development. sweetening and application of obsessed accomplishments. Apparently. communicating procedure affects human morale. quality of life and work. professional activities supplying positive impact on productiveness. Therefore. effectual communicating plays important function in human dealingss and interpersonal accomplishments. However. the inquiry appears: is on-line acquisition is able to guarantee effectual communicating between pupils and instructors. Nowadays the popularity of online acquisition is fleetly increasing and more pupils prefer distance acquisition to traditional as it offers certain benefits. For illustration. fiscal benefits are ability to salvage money spent on lodging. transit and nutrient and ability to maintain part-time every bit good as full-time occupation at the same clip. Time direction benefits are ability to be non confined to classroom and to certain figure of analyzing hours and ability to work at place i. We will write a custom essay sample on Online Learning: Teacher-Student Communication Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page e. no demand to go to categories. ( Gilding 2004 ) Furthermore. online larning tends to guarantee effectual student-teacher and student-student communicating. For illustration. it gives and first-class chance to be involved into synergistic teamwork between students’ groups i. e. ability to correspond with other pupils from different parts of the universe. Furthermore. online larning gives an chance to pass on with teachers through electronic mail. confab suites. telephone. etc. Students are allowed to direct class plants. term documents and place assignments via e-mail – convenient and safe every bit good ability to go through tests without go forthing place. The function of teacher is really of import in on-line acquisition. Online facilitation or mediation can be described as â€Å"the act of pull offing the scholars and the acquisition through an on-line medium† . ( Gilding 2004 ) In other words. facilitation is pull offing on-line communicating with pupils. On distance larning a coach or instructor manages communicating with pupils doing it either effectual or uneffective. Nowadays many instructors are able efficaciously to pull off on-line treatment and different acquisition activities. Nevertheless. online instructors are faced with certain challenges. For illustration. the nature of interpersonal communicating is limited as frequently pupils haven’t met their instructors. Besides it is hard for instructors to maintain records about student’s capablenesss. Therefore. the function of instructor is important for effectual on-line communicating. How to mensurate effectivity of student-teacher communicating? Researchers argue that effectual communicating should prosecute pupils in larning procedure. it should steer their attempts and actuate to research new thoughts. Furthermore. effectual facilitation should supply conductive and safe acquisition environment. in which pupils will be welcomed to interchange their experience and sensitivity. ( Gilding 2004 ) In one of the research surveies devoted to effectual communicating online hit distinguishes features of the healthy online groups. First. participants are to post messages and take an active portion in treatment forums and group undertakings. Second. on-line instructors should run into students’ demands and pupils are to show sentiments and thoughts candidly. Third. on-line community should advance coaction in which pupils should demo support for online community. For instructors on-line communicating should be of top precedence. Nowadays instructors are making their best to prosecute pupils into surveies process supplying entree to electronic mails. message boards. web logs. on-line treatments and forums. However. electronic mail has revolutionized on-line communicating holding made it fast and convenient manner of interactions. Electronic mail is likely to play major portion in today’s student-teacher communicating. Students are allowed to direct their plants as affiliated files and they have an first-class chance to utilize instant messaging systems to discourse new thoughts and to unclutter up confounding minutes. Summarizing up. on-line larning provides instead effectual student-teacher communicating despite some challenges. ( Gilding 2004 ) Mentions Gilding. Jack. ( 2004 ) .Effective Online Facilitation. Retrieved February 20. 2008. from hypertext transfer protocol: //pre2005. flexiblelearning. cyberspace. au/guides/facilitation. hypertext markup language

Acidity Of Apple Juice In Different Temperature Essays - Fruit Juice

Acidity Of Apple Juice In Different Temperature Acidity of Apple Juice in Different Temperature Question Does temperature effect the pH of apple juice? Hypothesis An increase of the temperature will lower the acidity level of the apple juice. Procedure 1. Fill 2 beakers with 10 ml of apple juice. 2. Heat one of the beakers to 90?. 3. Then add three drops of brom thymal blue to each beaker. 4. Add drops of base in each beaker until a color change has been observed. Data Table-Number of drops needed to neutralize the apple juice Juice Temperature First trial Second Trial Third Trial Average 90? 20? 23? 23? 22? 20? 22? 20? 23? 21.6? Discussion The apple juice changed from yellow to green after 20 to 23 drops of base in both the heated and room temperature juice. Conclusion The data shows that acidity level of the apple juice doesnt change whether its in room temperature or heat our data doesnt support our hypothesis. Science Essays

Evolution of management theory Essay examples

Evolution of management theory Essay examples Evolution of management theory Essay examples Evolution of Management Theory Some thoughts In the beginning †¦. Parry opines that the earliest amino acids may been formed by volcanic action (Perry, 2011). Businesses need to look for the opportunities when the environment changes. Then in the ‘primordial soup’, gene sequences that replicated themselves more quickly than other flourished [growth can lead to victory]. Suggested research topic: ‘In the post war period why was the Japanese motorcycle industry successful while the English motorcycle industry failed?’ Starting references: Yamamura E., Sonobe T., Otsuka K., (2005), Time path in innovation, imitation, and growth: the case of the motorcycle industry in post was Japan, Journal of Evolutionary Economics 15: 169-186 Wexel F. C., van Witteloostuijn A., (2005), From Scooters to Choppers: Product Portfolio Change and Organizational Failure: Evidence from the UK Motorcycle Industry 1895 to 1993, Journal of Long range Planning 11.001 Dinosaurs Then the dinosaurs ruled the earth [Size matters]. Not much management theory yet †¦ Dinosaurs ruled the earth for 120 million years. We have so far managed 2 million years. They have been much more successful than us. Suggested research topic: ‘Why did the dinosaur era last so long?’ Starting references: Brusatte S. L., Benton M. J., Ruta M., Lloyd G. T., (2008), The first 50 Myr of dinosaur evolution: macroevolutionary pattern and morphological disparity, biology letters December vol. 4 no. 6 733-736 Cooper R. G., Edgett S. J., Kleinschmidt E. J., (2002), Portfolio Management For New Products, Perseus Publishing, Second Edition Then we had some global cooling, or was it a big bang and the dinosaurs disappeared and the little furry creatures - our ancestors - began their long march. Our furry cousins hunt in gangs. So do we. [Many successful businesses have a team or gang culture] Suggested research topics ‘Teams (gangs) at Work’. Starting references: Warner M., (2013), The Sociology of the Workplace, Routledge Library Editions: Organizations Roman Empire Let us jump forward to the Roman Empire. This ran on procedure manuals developed over hundreds of years. Roman Army Formations The Romans used a variety of battle formations depending on the situation. For an open field conflict, the Romans would place their infantry in the middle with auxiliaries on the right and left sides. Cohorts of calvary formed the rear flanks, and there would be a large reserve of infantry men behind the main force. Another formation was known as the pig's head. The infantry was placed into a wedge-shaped formation and would push into the enemy with a wall of shields. When surrounded, the Romans formed a square formation with interlocking shields. When laying siege to a fort, they used a formation called the tortoise. The soldiers in front and sides interlocked their shields. The soldiers in the back lines placed their shields over their heads to form a protective "shell" over top of the men. "It was so strong that (in training) a chariot could be driven over the top!" (Williams 2003, pg 28). Here are seven specific instructions by Vegetius regarding the layout before battle: 1 On level ground the force is drawn up with a centre, two wings and reserves in the rear. The wings and reserves must be strong enough to prevent any enveloping or outflanking manoeuvre. 2 An oblique battle line with the left wing held back in a defensive position while the right advances to turn the opponent's left flank. Opposition to this move is to strengthen your left wing with cavalry and reserves, but if both sides are successful the battle front would tend to move in an anti-clockwise direction, the effect of which would vary with the nature of the ground. With this in mind it is as well to attempt to stabilize the left wing with the protection of rough or impenetrable ground, while the right wing should

Individual analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Individual analysis - Essay Example Working on my weaknesses and drawbacks would be another key goal that I would like to set for enabling me to achieve my desired career objectives within the speculated time period (DeVol, Shen, Bedroussian and Zhang, 2013). The first goal that I would set in the process of achieving my desired career is to gain an entry level position in a reputed company that works in the investment banking domain. From there on, I would like to keep on learning new skills and enhancing my efficiency in the related area to ensure that I reach a higher position in the company. Moving up the management and corporate ladder can only be done by enforcing suitable discipline and motivation in my daily job role. Thus, the short term career goals would be to enhance my skills and capabilities, the medium term goal would be to look for a proper job in the investment banking sector and the long term goal would be to create a strong position for myself in the company that I would work in (Breannan, 2013). The current competencies and skills that I already possess are strong knowledge in finance and financial management. Also, my background of commerce studies is likely to help me in understanding the basic requirements related to investment banking in any company. I am good at crunching numbers, have sufficient interest in the domain of finance and investment and also possess much relevant knowledge of the banking industry through my college projects and internship experiences. Additionally, the fact that I have sufficient leadership skills, motivational skills and the ability to work in a group makes me a team player as well as a motivator (Schreuder, 2006). This can help me to gain entry into a company and subsequently create an influential position for myself in the same. I am also bestowed with good communication skills, fluency in multiple languages and public speaking, all of which I think would be useful for me at different phases of my career. While I am